{"id":1455,"date":"2023-03-29T19:34:00","date_gmt":"2023-03-29T16:04:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/123take.com\/?p=1455"},"modified":"2025-05-09T23:32:16","modified_gmt":"2025-05-09T20:02:16","slug":"%d8%aa%d9%86%d8%b8%db%8c%d9%85-dhcp-%d8%af%d8%b1-%d9%85%db%8c%da%a9%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%aa%db%8c%da%a9-%d8%a8%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%87-%d8%a7%d8%b2-winbox","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/123take.com\/?p=1455","title":{"rendered":"DHCP \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0627 winbox"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>DHCP \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc &#8220;\u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u067e\u0648\u06cc\u0627&#8221; (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 IP\u060c \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0641\u0631\u0636\u060c \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 DNS \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0638\u06cc\u0641\u0647 DHCP \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u060c DHCP Server \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 IP \u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f. \u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 IP \u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0627\u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u06a9 \u0648 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u060c DHCP \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u0632 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9 \u062a\u0627 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0622\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"color: #008080;\">\u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 DHCP \u062f\u0631 winbox<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 DHCP \u062f\u0631 Winbox \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f Winbox \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a IP &gt; DHCP Server \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u062f\u06a9\u0645\u0647 &#8220;+&#8221; \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u06cc\u06a9 DHCP Server \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1567 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/123take.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/dhcp-step1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"135\" height=\"148\"><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a &#8220;Name&#8221; \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0631 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a.<\/li>\n<li>\u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a &#8220;Interface&#8221;\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0641\u06cc\u0633 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc DHCP \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f DHCP \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0641\u06cc\u0633 \u0628\u06cc\u200c\u0633\u06cc\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647:<\/strong><\/span> \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0641\u06cc\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0686\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u06cc \u0648 \u0686\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 DHCP \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0628\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0622\u06cc \u067e\u06cc \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 Bridge \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a Interface \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a &#8220;Address Pool&#8221;, \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 IP\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 DHCP \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0634\u062f\u060c \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/li>\n<li>\u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a &#8220;Lease Time&#8221;, \u0645\u062f\u062a \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 IP \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 DHCP \u0633\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0634\u062f\u060c \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 10 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f IP \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 IP \u0642\u0628\u0644\u06cc \u0622\u0632\u0627\u062f \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0634\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0642\u06cc\u0647 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a \u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a \u0646\u0632\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0631\u0647\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1565 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/123take.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/dhcp-detail.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"387\" height=\"508\"><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc OK \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a DHCP Server \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644\u060c DHCP \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0634\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062e\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 IP\u060c \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 DHCP \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>DHCP \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc &#8220;\u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u067e\u0648\u06cc\u0627&#8221; (Dynamic Host Configuration  [&#8230;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1732,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1455","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-mikrotik"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/123take.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1455","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/123take.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/123take.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/123take.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/123take.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1455"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/123take.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1455\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1860,"href":"https:\/\/123take.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1455\/revisions\/1860"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/123take.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1732"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/123take.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1455"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/123take.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1455"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/123take.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1455"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}